Guttural Pouch Anatomy Horse

They are present in odd toed mammals some bats hyraxes and the american forest mouse.

Guttural pouch anatomy horse.

Guttural pouches are large auditory tube diverticula that contain between 300 and 600 ml of air. Signs include intermittent nasal discharge that contains pus painful swelling and in severe cases stiff head carriage and noisy breathing. It is an air filled structure about the size of a baseball just below the horse s ear. The thin lining of the guttural pouches may appear to form a septum between the bilateral pouches depending on how the band saw cut is made.

The guttural pouch or diverticulum of the auditory tube is unique to the horse and other perissodactyla. Clinically relevant anatomy and basic treatment options for trauma. Guttural pouch empyema in horses. Guttural pouch tympany guttural pouch tympany is seen in horses ranging from birth to 1 yr of age and is more common in fillies than in colts.

Due to the general inaccessibility of the pouches in horses they can be an area of infection by fungi and bacteria and these infections can be extremely severe and hard to treat. The large openings in the horse relate to the unusual auditory tube which is dilated to form the guttural pouches. Each pouch has a volume of 300 500 ml and communicates with the nasopharynx through the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube. The equine guttural pouch.

The guttural pouches unique to a limited number of mammals such as the horse rhinoceros and the south american forest mouse are paired diverticulae of the eustachian tubes that connect the. Horses are unique in that they have a diverticulum off of the eustachian tube called the guttural pouch. Guttural pouch empyema is a condition in which pus and bacteria containing secretions accumulate in the guttural pouch. The condition guttural pouch tympa.

Palm beach equine clinic wellington florida usa. In some cases the condition is acquired due to inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.